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Cottages, view from south west
SC 1935711
Description Cottages, view from south west
Date 18/9/2001
Collection Records of the Royal Commission on the Ancient and Historical Monuments of Scotland (RCAHMS), Edinbu
Catalogue Number SC 1935711
Category On-line Digital Images
Copy of E 6493 CN
Scope and Content Bowling Lock-keepers' Cottages, Forth & Clyde Canal, West Dunbartonshire This shows the lock-keepers' cottages, built around 1896, beside the lock (right) which leads into the upper basin. These purpose-built flats were designed in the style of a large Arts and Crafts villa. The mass concrete garden wall around the building is topped by cast-iron railings and is grooved to resemble stonework in a similar style to the walls of the basin (foreground). Lock-keepers' cottages were located beside many of the locks on the canal and were occupied by the canal worker and his family who opened and closed the lock. These buildings were usually designed in a functional style although some were more decorative or followed a particular architectural style. The Forth & Clyde Canal was built between 1768 and 1790. It could have been completed sooner but funds ran out in 1777 and more money was not found by the government until 1784. John Smeaton (1724-92) was the designer and first chief engineer for the project. He was replaced in 1777 by Robert Mackell (d.1779), and in 1785 Robert Whitworth (1734-99) took over the building of the final section of the canal from Glasgow. When the canal was completed in 1790 it ran from the River Forth at Grangemouth, in the east, to Bowling on the River Clyde in the west of Scotland. The canal was linked to Edinburgh when the Union Canal was opened in 1822. The Forth & Clyde Canal was closed in 1963 and the Union Canal in 1965 and the construction of new roads meant that it was impossible for boats to travel along the full length of these watercourses. However, the £84.5m Millennium Link project enabled the canals to reopen in 2002. Source: RCAHMS contribution to SCRAN.
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